Global Industrial Chain Resilience Research: Theory and Measurement

Global industrial chain resilience refers to the capability of chains, on a global scale, maintain or restore their normal operations and value-creating ability in face various risks uncertainties. This is crucial for addressing crises, promoting economic growth, upholding national security. However, there currently lack unified standards methods measuring enhancing resilience. study constructs production model multi-country multi-stage open economy context. It utilizes data from 1990–2021 Eora MRIO (Multi-Regional Input–Output) dataset analyze formation, measurement, influencing factors The research findings indicate that since 2010, disparity between different countries has gradually widened. Manufacturing plays pivotal role maintaining stability. Additionally, such as input costs technological levels have been found positively impact enhancement Therefore, this provides theoretical empirical support exploring improving resilience, offering valuable guidance policymakers entrepreneurs.